Finding work in Spain
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Written by Ellie Hanagan

28th August 2025

Mature couple standing outside clothes shop

Moving to Spain often means rethinking how you’ll earn a living. From freelancing and remote work to running a small business or finding local employment, there are many routes open to you – but each comes with its own challenges and rewards.

Before you pack your bags, it’s worth exploring how the Spanish job market works, what opportunities really exist for foreigners and how to prepare for the financial realities of life abroad.

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Contents

Employment in Spain

If you’re a UK citizen who became a Spanish resident before 1st January 2021, you’re a resident with a work visa or you’re an EU passport holder, you’re entitled to work in Spain. However, competition is fierce. Spain’s unemployment rate is consistently higher than in the UK – in March 2025 it stood at 10.6% compared with the UK’s 4.7%. This means that many jobs, especially entry-level or service roles, are highly competitive.

Speaking Spanish is a huge advantage, not just for customer-facing jobs but also to understand workplace culture and legal requirements. Employers will usually prioritise local candidates who already know the language and system.

Starting a business in Spain

Man preparing pizzas to sell from a food truck

To set up your own business, you’ll need to register as self-employed or set up a company (Image: Jossfoto via Shutterstock)

Many expats dream of running their own business in Spain, whether that’s a small company, a franchise or a property-based venture. Setting up a business here involves navigating tax rules, employment law and sometimes complex regional regulations. You’ll need to register as autónomo (self-employed) or set up a company, which carries additional costs and accounting responsibilities.

Option Pros Challenges
Buying a franchise Recognised brand, support network, proven model Upfront costs, franchise fees, less independence
Starting from scratch Creative freedom, build your own brand High risk, must manage tax, staffing, suppliers
Property-based (B&B, rentals) Use your property to generate income, flexible Seasonal demand, regulations, competition

Bars, restaurants and seasonal businesses

Running a bar or restaurant in Spain is a common expat ambition – but many underestimate how tough it can be. You’ll face seasonal highs and lows, stiff competition and long hours, often including weekends. Before investing, ask yourself: who are your customers, how will you stand out and how will you handle staffing and suppliers? The Spanish hospitality industry can be rewarding, but it requires resilience, capital and solid planning.

Freelancing and online work

For many expats, the simplest option is to take their skills online. From writing and editing to design, coding or consultancy, freelancing can give you the freedom to work from anywhere – and the chance to build a client base around the world. As long as you’re registered correctly for tax in Spain, this can be a flexible and practical way to support life abroad.

Remote work has grown sharply since 2020, and Spain’s infrastructure – with widespread broadband coverage and affordable coworking spaces – makes it a good base for digital professionals.

Planning ahead and financial advice

Whatever path you choose, research is essential. Consider demand, local competition and your own language skills before committing. It’s wise to explore potential income streams before leaving the UK, so you know how you’ll manage finances from day one. Tax and social security in Spain can be complex, so getting advice from a reputable financial advisor is strongly recommended.

Speak to an expert

Frequently asked questions

Can I move to Spain and get a job?

Yes, if you have the right to work. However, you’ll compete with local candidates and should expect the process to be tougher if you don’t speak fluent Spanish. Many expats find opportunities in tourism, hospitality, real estate or through remote work.

Is 3000 euro a good salary in Spain?

A monthly salary of €3,000 is above average in Spain, where the median is closer to €2,250 gross. It allows for a comfortable lifestyle in most areas, though costs are higher in Madrid and Barcelona than in smaller towns.

How hard is it to find a job in Spain as a foreigner?

It can be challenging, particularly in regions with high unemployment. Without Spanish language skills, your options are limited. Jobs in international companies or remote freelancing are often more accessible for foreigners.

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